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Study Guide
 
Zen Koans
Zen literature is unique. It consists, in the main, not of talks or textual homilies but of encounter dialogs between Zen adepts challenging one another to discern the main point of the teachings as it manifests right now, on the spot, in the midst of things. The Zen koan literature is a record of such encounter dialogs. In Everyday Zen we understand this literature as literature: stories meant to convey spiritual meaning. It is not part of our tradition to work with koans in the formalized style that has been popularized in Zen books and is used today by some Zen lineages. This method involves a step by step koan curriculum, with answers presented by the student (usually in few words, or in pantomime) in the interview room during retreats. Rather, we read, contemplate, and discuss koans, with the recognition that discursive meanings cannot do full justice to them. Our effort is to let them seep into our bones, to live them. As you see, the Everyday Zen Study Guide contextualizes the koan literature in the larger framework of the whole of Buddhist thought, and within the understanding of Dogen and Suzuki roshi. Zoketsu has for years been working on a way of speaking of and working with koans that honors our intelligence and understanding, and the problems of our daily lives, while at the same time not selling short the need to meditate on and spiritually penetrate this great religious literature.
Books
  Title
Description
Author
Date
Download
The Blue Cliff Record
Translation (with traditional commentary) of 100 koans.
Thomas and J.C. Cleary, translators
April 12, 2005
The Book of Equanimity: Illuminating Classic Zen Koans
New translation of Book of Serenity, with good comments by a contemporary American Zen teacher.
Gerry Shishin Wick
March 25, 2005
The Book of Serenity: One Hundred Zen Dialogues
Translation (with traditional commentary) of 100 koans.
Thomas Cleary, translator
March 22, 2005
The Gateless Barrier
Zen teacher Robert Aitken’s thorough-going translation of and commentary on the 48 koans of the Mumonkan.
Robert Aitken
January 1, 1991
Zen’s Chinese Heritage
A good reference work covering the Chinese Zen teachers who are the heroes of the koan stories.
Andrew Ferguson
April 15, 2000
Audio
  Title
Description
Author
Date
Download
"Enlightenment or Not"- Case 62 of the Book of Serenity
Norman speaks on the Koan Mi Hu's "Enlightenment or Not" Case 62 in the "Book of Serenity" Thomas Cleary edition.
Norman Fisher
November 29, 2009

1. Koan Practice Introduction: Who Hears this Sound
This is an introduction to Koan Study. Zoketsu discusses the history of Koans and their relationship to Zen practice in the Rinzai and Soto schools of Zen. He recommends Dogen’s Genjo Koan as a guide in making this very life our central koan.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 13, 2001

Bodhidharma's Emptiness - Case 2 Book Of Serenity
Norman speaks on Bodhidharma's Emptiness - Case 2 of the Book of Serenity Thomas Cleary edition. We are left with the questions of Boundlessness (or Emptiness) and Don't Know.
Norman Fischer
January 14, 2010

Book of Serenity Case 41 Luopu Close to Death Part One - Second Santa Sabina Sesshin Talk 2009
In Norman's second talk at the the Santa Sabina 2009 Sesshin Norman gives his first of two talks on koan Case 41 of the Book of Serenity "Luopo Close to Death".
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 23, 2009

Book of Serenity Case 41 Luopu Close to Death Part Two - Third Santa Sabina Sesshin Talk 2009
In Norman's third talk at the the Santa Sabina 2009 Sesshin Norman gives his second of two talks on koan Case 41 of the Book of Serenity "Luopo Close to Death".
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 24, 2009

Dizang Planting the Fields
Norman discuses the koan Dizang Planting the Fields case 12 of the Book of Serenity. This is the last koan of this three months series on koans from the Book of Serenity.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 25, 2010

Enlightenment or Not - Book of Serenity Case 62
Norman speaks on the koan "Mi Hu's Enlightenment or Not" as found in case 62 of the Book of Serenity - Thomas Cleary edition. This is the fourth and last talk given at the Loon Lake Sesshin 2009.
Norman Fischer
November 20, 2009

Everyday Mind - Case 19 Mumonkan
Norman speaks on the koan "Everyday Mind" case 19 of the Mumonkan. This talk is given at the Kannon-do Temple in Los Altos, Ca.
Norman Fischer
February 10, 2010

Invitation of the Patriarch - Book of Serenity Case 3
Norman talks on the Koan "The Invitation of the Patriarch to Eastern India" Case 3 of the Book of Serenity - Thomas Cleary edition. This is the second of four talks given at the Loon Lake Sesshin 2009.
Norman Fischer
November 18, 2009

Koans 2005 - Baizhang's Fox
Koan on Baizhang's Fox as published in The Gateless Barrier #14 and the Book of Serenity #8. This Koan deals with Karma and the cause and affect of our actions.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 31, 2005

Koans 2005 - Bodhidharma's Don't Know
Koan on Bodhidharma's Don't Know published in The Blue Cliff Record case #1 and the Book of Serenity case #2. This Koan speaks of the first zen teacher's arrival in China and the unknowable nature of existence.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 10, 2005

Koans 2005 - Buddha Ascends the Seat
Koan on Buddha Ascends the Seat as published in the Book of Serenity #1 and the Blue Cliff Record #92. This Koan reminds us that words and talking are insufficient in teaching the dharma, that dharma is deeper and present in a more expansive way.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 17, 2005

Koans 2005 - Buddha Twirls a Flower
Koan on Buddha Twirls a Flower as published in the Gateless Barrier #6. This Koan speaks of the first transmission.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 24, 2005

Koans 2005 - Cypress Tree/ Oak Tree
Koan on Cypress Tree as published in the Book of Serenity #47 (Cypress Tree) and the Gateless Barrier #37 (Oak Tree) . This Koan acknowledges our limited experience yet we are always complete right here.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
December 14, 2005

Koans 2005 - Everyday Mind or Ordinary Mind
Koan on Everyday Mind as found in case 19 of the Gateless Barrier. This case reminds us that everyday mind is the Tao or Way.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
July 31, 2005

Koans 2005 - Hands and Eyes
Koan on Hands and Eyes as published in the Book of Serenity #54 and the Blue Cliff Record #89. This Koan focuses on the central practice of compassion in the dharma.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
December 21, 2005

Koans 2005 - Master Ma is Unwell (Sunfaced Buddha)
Koan on Master Ma is Unwell as published in the Book of Serenity #36 and the Blue Cliff Record #3. This koan reminds us that rebust life or weakness, like all states, are pure or perfect in themselves. Sunfaced Buddha, Moonfaced Buddha
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
October 19, 2005

Koans 2005 - Nanchuan Kills a Cat
Koan on Nanchuan Kills a Cat as published in Book of Serenity #9 and the Blue Cliff Record #63 and the Gateless Barrier #14. This Koan challenges us to oneness and compassion in the moment and to get out of mental confusion.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 15, 2005

Koans 2005 - Wash Your Bowls
Koan on Wash Your Bowls as published in the Gateless Barrier #7 and the Book of Serenity #39. This Koan challenges us to leave behind philosophical and spiritual concerns and come down to earth in the immediate present moment.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 3, 2005

Koans 2005 - Yunyan Sweeps the Ground (Not Busy)
Koan on Yunyan Sweeps the Ground as published in thye Book of Serenity #21. This Koan reminds us that each moment is liberating, no matter how busy we are. Norman also gives a background on Koan practice in this talk.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 28, 2005

Koans 2005 - Zhaozhou's Dog / Zhaozhou's Mu
Koan on Zhaozhou's Dog as published in case 18 of the Book of Serenity and case 1 of the Gateless Barrier or Mumonkan. Often this koan is referred to as Zhaozhos MU, and the basis of MU meditation practice. In this Koan addresses Buddha Nature - that we are perfect yet imperfect and to hold both as truth
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 21, 2005

Koans 2006 - Not Knowing Is Most Intimate
Dizang's Not Knowing as found in case 20 of the Book of Serenity. In this Koan we are reminded that not knowing is a most intimate experience.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
May 21, 2006

Koans 2006 - Not Seeing
Koan on Not Seeing as published in the Book of Serenity #88 and the Blue Cliff Record #94. This Koan based on the Surangama Sutra deals with the expansiveness of consciousness
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
December 20, 2006

Koans 2006 - Vimalakirtis Silence
Koan On Vimalakirti's Silence as published in The Book of Serenity #48 and The Blue Cliff Record #84. This case deals with non duality and the issue that everything is consciousness and nothing is consciousness.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
December 13, 2006

Koans 2007 - Baizhang's Fox
This talk is based on the koan "Baizhang's Fox" as published in The Gateless Barrier #14 and the Book of Serenity #8. This Koan deals with Karma and the cause and affect of our actions. This is the fifth talk in a series of eight on Karma that Zoketsu gave in 2007.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
June 27, 2007

Koans 2007 - Calling the Master
Koan on Calling the Master as found in the Mumonkan or Gateless Barrier Chapter 12. This Koan deals with calling ourself to be present and conscious of delusions.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 1, 2007

Koans 2007 - Condolence Call
Koan on Condolence Call as found in Case 55 of the Blue Cliff Record translated by Thomas Cleary. This Koan deals with the absolute vs. relative notion of life and death.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 22, 2007

Koans 2007 - Daowu Tends the Sick - Who is Sick
Talk on Koan Daowu Tends the Sick or Who is Sick based on Case 83 of the "Book of Serenity" translated by Thomas Cleary. This Koan reminds us that we are always tending the sick and suffering, including ourselves. Then we are beyond sickness.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 26, 2007

Koans 2007 - Everyday Mind or Ordinary Mind
Koan On Everyday Mind as published in The Gateless Barrier #19. This Koan deals with the enlightened nature of everyday life.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 17, 2007

Koans 2007 - Hands and Eyes
Koan on Hands and Eyes as published in the Book of Serenity #54 and the Blue Cliff Record #89. This Koan focuses on the central practice of compassion.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 10, 2007

Koans 2007 - Hot and Cold
Koan on Hot and Cold as published in the Blue Cliff Record #43. This Koan deals with preferences
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 24, 2007

Koans 2007 - Inanimate
Koan on Inanimate Objects published in the Denkoroku (Transmission of the Lamp) Case 39. This koan exploring the teaching of inanimate objects.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 28, 2007

Koans 2007 - Like a Dream
Koan on Dreams as published in the Blue Cliff Record case #40. This Koan reminds us to get out of the realm of philosophy in emptiness teachings and into the realm of ordinary daily living.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 31, 2007

Koans 2007 - The Buffalo's Tail
Koan on The Buffalo's Tail as published in the Mumonkan or Gateless Barrier case # 38. This Koan reminds us that what is missing is also part of enlightenment.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 29, 2007

Koans 2007 - This Mind is Buddha / Not Mind Not Buddha
Koan on "This Mind is Buddha" as found in Chapter 30 of the Mumonkan, and the Koan on "Not Mind Not Buddha" as found in Chapter 33 of the Mumonkan. These two koans together remind us we are buddha nature and that this too is emptiness.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 8, 2007

Mazu's White and Black
Norman speaks on "Mazu's White and Black" Case 6 in the Book of Serenity to the Bellingham Sangha.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 6, 2010

Planting the Fields - Book of Serenity Case 12
Norman speaks on the Koan "Zang Planting the Fields" as found in the Book of Serenity Case 12. This is the third of four talks at the Loon Lake Sesshin 2009.
Norman Fischer
November 19, 2009

Qingyuan and the Price of Rice - Case 5 Book of Serenity
Norman speaks on the Koan "Qingyuan and the Price of Rice" Case 5 of The Book of Serenity - Thomas Cleary edition.
Norman Fischer
February 4, 2010

Qingyuan and the Price of Rice - Case 5 Book of Serenity
Norman speaks on Qingyuan and the Price of Rice - Case 5 of the Book of Serenity to the Bellingham Sangha.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 5, 2010

The Woman of Taishan
Norman speaks on "The Woman of Taishan" Case 10 of the Book of Serenity.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 11, 2010

The World Honored One Ascends The Seat - Case 1 Book of Serenity
First Case in a series of 12 from the Book of Serenity (Thomas Cleary edition). This moment in life just Is. Norman leaves us with the question "Just This"?
Norman Fischer
January 7, 2010

The World Honored One Points to the Ground -Case 3 Book of Serenity
Norman speaks on the koan "The World Honored One Points to the Ground" Case 4 of the Book of Serenity - Thomas Cleary edition. Norman leaves us with the meditation question "This is the Place".
Norman Fischer
January 28, 2010

Texts
  Title
Description
Author
Date
Download
A Few Zen Stories
Short comments on contemporary and ancient Zen stories
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 1, 2000

Baizhang's Fox
500 lives reborn as a fox for one misstep! Zoketsu speaks on karma and practice.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 10, 2003
Buddha Twirls a Flower
When Buddha was on Vulture Peak he twirled a flower before the assembly. Everyone was silent. Only Maha-kashapa smiled. Buddha said: `I have the eye treasury of the true teaching, the heart of Nirvana, the true form of non-form, and the ineffable gate of Dharma. It is a special transmission outside the teaching. I now entrust it to Maha-kashapa.' This story is not historically true but it isn't made up either. Over the years I've come to appreciate that it expresses something spiritually accurate about the Zen lineage.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 24, 2005
Deshan Holds his Bowl
Two old dharma friends and their worthy teacher dance through identity and practice. Seppo (Xuefeng) tries so hard. Can we let go of our idea of who we are and enter into this life?
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 1, 2001
Mumonkan case 14. Nanchuan's Cat
Zoketsu discusses the famous case of Nanchuan cutting a cat in two. Zhaozhou could have saved that cat, could you?
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 1, 2002
Nonattachment
Norman talks about finding happiness by letting go of desire and aversion. He tells us that non-attachment does not mean denying our humanness.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
February 16, 1998
Not Knowing is Most Intimate
Many teachers have made this one phrase, 'not knowing is most intimate,' the heart of their teaching, repeating it over and over again. But what does it mean and how can we make use of it for our lives?
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
May 21, 2006
Rhinoceros Fan (Shoyoroku 25 / Hekiganroku 91)
Yanguan had a rhinoceros fan. Possibly it was made of rhinoceros horn. It was no doubt a very expensive item.... But naturally the rhinoceros fan is broken. Because real life, our actual life, is broken. But brokenness isn't a tragedy, it's a delight.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
October 5, 2007
Ruiyan Calls the Master
Talking to yourself as Zen practice and other suggestions for daily life practice.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 11, 2003
The Highest Meaning of the Holy Truths
Bodhidharma meets Emporer Wu in this famous case. Can we meet ourselves with the same integrity?
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
August 1, 1997
The Music of Our Lives
What does old man Zhaozhou have to say about the way we approach our everyday lives? How can we learn to listen to the music of our lives?
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
October 31, 1998

Tou-shuai's Three Barriers
"When your life is ending how will you be free?" Zoketsu discusses practice in the light of our living and dying.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
May 20, 2003
Wash Your Bowls
Drawing on Zhaozhou's reminder to wash our bowls, Zoketsu explores the Zen approach to the material world.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
January 1, 2003
Xiangyan’s man up a tree
Mumonkan, case 5
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 12, 2007

Yunmen's "Sidetracked!"
A Commentary on Mumonkan, case 39
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
March 18, 2003
Zhaozhou's Dog (Mumonkan 1 / Shoyoroku 18)
Koan on Zhaozhou's Dog as published in case 18 of the Book of Serenity and case 1 of the Gateless Barrier or Mumonkan. "Does the dog have Buddha Nature?" Yes and no. To take up Zhaozho's way of practice is to feel and to live beyond our human need to define and understand — even as we go on defining and understanding.
Zoketsu Norman Fischer
September 21, 2007